يعتبر القوام ) POSTURE ( السليم من أهم الددعائم الأساسدية فدي حيدان الإنسدان ، فعن طريق القوام المعتدل السدليم يسدتطيع الإنسدان أن يبندي مجدداي ويحيدي تراثداي ، ويمدارس شددتى أنددواع الأنشددطة البدنيددة التددي تسدداعده علددى بندداء جسددم قددوي خددالي مددن الانحرافددات والتشدوهات والأمدراض ، ويسداهم فدي بنداء الحضددارن فمدا مدن حضدارن قامدت و زدهددرت ونمددت لا وكانددت الرياضددة سددمة مددن سددماتها ومددا مددن حضددارن اضددمحلت واندددثرت لا وأهملت الجانب البدني arabic 60 English 0
صالح بشير سعد(1-2010)

العلاج الطبيعي من التخصصات الطبية التي تساهم في تطوير الصحة العامة، ومنع الأمراض من خلال فهم حركة الجسم، وتخفيف آثار المرض والإصابة، والتأهيل، فهو أحد الطرق التي تهدف لإعادة القدرة الوظيفية للمصاب أو العضو المصاب، ويتم ذلك عن طريق عدة طرق منها التمرينات العلاجية، وهي مجموعة من الأوضاع والحركات البدنية التي تهدف إلى تشكيل وبناء الجسم وتنمية مختلف قدراته، كما أن لها تأثيرا في علاج الإصابات المختلفة، حيث تعمل على زيادة معدل التئام العظام، وتعمل على استعادة العضلة لقوتها، وبما أن التمرينات العلاجية يجب أن تقوم على أساس علمي مخطط له وفق خطوات تسلسلية أو ما يعرف ببرنامج التمرينات العلاجية كانت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة ما مدى تقنين برنامج التمرينات العلاجية في مراكز العلاج الطبيعي بمدينة طرابلس، وعرفة كيفية التقويم لهذه البرامج للوقوف على أسباب النجاح والفشل والإصلاح والتغيير لهذا البرنامج. Abstract The physiotherapy is among the medical specializations which participates in the development of the public health and avoid pathologies through understanding the movement of the body, to reduce the effects of the pathology, as the rehabilitation is one of the methods aiming to resume the fictional capacity of the affected person or the affected part, which it's made through several ways such as the exercise rehabilitation which are a series of positions and physical movements aiming to conform and construct the body, to develop his capacities, it also has an effect on the cure of several pathologies as they increase the healing of the bones and the muscle regains its power and considering that the rehabilitation exercise its has to be made based on a scientific plan according to sequential steps or what is known as the exercise program. This research was with the aim to recognize the extent of directing the rehabilitation program in the physiotherapy centers in Tripoli and know how to correct such programs to realize the reasons of success and failure, also correct and modify such programs.
عبد الله حسين عبد الرحمن الهمالي (2016)

Abstract working hypothesis- By means of school education, could have a positive impact on the integration of children with mental retardation to the natural school environment. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY - To establish the level of awareness and involvement of parents and resource teachers on teaching physical education of children with mental retardation in the process of their integration into mainstream education. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY- .Prouchvane literature for consideration* *Study the needs of adapted physical activity and social integration of children with intellectual disabilities. *Revealing the extent of the involvement of parents in the overall formation and development of their children, as well as processes training, education and physical education in integrating into mainstream education. *Clarify the level of interactions between resource teachers and parents in their work with children in the process of inclusion in mainstream school. SITE SURVEY - The object of the study were 30 parents of children with mental retardation, 30 resource teachers and 15 children. The study was conducted at an educational establishment with boarding form of education in the city. Tripoli – Libya. METHODS OF STUDY - Theoretical study and analysis of the literature. Monitoring and survey Quantitative and qualitative analysis of survey data The poll METHOD - Developed standardized questionnaires for the two groups of respondents: parents of students integrated into mainstream school and resource teachers of such children. The survey, conducted with resource teachers contains a total of 10 questions, and parents contains 8 questions. - ANALYSIS OF RESULTS Poll with parents CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1- Data from references show that in many countries with high socio-economic development against these individuals was developed and established very good legislation and general public attitudes are very positive. 2- The results of the survey of resource teachers and parents of integrated children with SEN proved better relevance and effectiveness of the tools. Clearly and accurately marked questions are not allowed an ambiguity in the selection of the response. 3- Neobhodimo is to move towards strengthening and systematization of practical actions to ensure better standard of living and quality of life for these individuals. 4- All data from our study show that a significant emphasis on micro child with mental retardation, is to raise awareness and improve the attitude of parents towards him. Depending on their educational and social status, they participated actively and systematically in the process of its full formation and development. 5- Last but not least, in the list is the opinion of the special educators, the level of cooperation and interaction between teachers (educators) and parents formed the main prerequisites in the development, training, education and upbringing of children with mental retardation, This is one of the main directions in developing positions of behavior in the future. arabic 9 English 62
Hesham Abdulsalam Mohammed brekaw(6-2016)