Mobile terminals allow users to access services while on the move. This unique feature has driven the rapid growth in the mobile network industry, changing it from a new technology into a massive industry within less than two decades. In this thesis, we address admission control problems in a cellular wireless environment. The admission control is responsible for deciding whether an incoming call or connection can be accepted or not, which are based on the available codes . We provide an extensive survey of the existing admission control algorithms. The issues related to and the approaches for designing admission control in third generation(3G) cellular wireless networks are discussed. An admission control method considering the quality of service(QoS) requirements in wireless is presented along with an analytical traffic model for the Universal Mobile Telecommunication Systems(UMTS). In 3G networks we have dynamic capacity that depends on the interference levels in the covered area and the number of active users. This implies that the distance of a mobile user from the base station, which is called Node B, is also an important factor because of the signal fading. The first part of this work is an algorithm written in C++ programming language that distributes users in different zones assuming that the cell area is divided into Z virtual zones, where Z depends on the number of users. In the rest of this thesis we present a simulation model for the Universal Mobile Telecommunication Systems(UMTS). For validation purposes, we have developed a much more detailed simulation of the system written in C language. The results of the mathematical model showed that, a product form equilibrium distribution holds in the case of two cells. Theses results are used to validate a simulation, and to show that the behaviour of the system is similar to that in the mathematical model. Once the product form of Jackson’s Theorem is known to hold, then it is possible to go to a more advanced stage to analyze the 3G network, and to get the performance measures, which will help in making decisions at the design stage of a network. To be more realistic, we used traffic distributions in the simulator, where a user can generate world wide web sessions(www), file transfer sessions, and Emails. These followed recommendations in the ETSI standard and further demonstrated the feasibility of the model.
Wael Saleh Abughres(7-2008)

تقدم هذه الأطروحة برنامج حاسوبي تفاعلي لتصميم خطوط النقل الكهربائي ثلاثية الأطوار باستخدام MATLAB. يمكن استخدام هذا البرنامج كوسيلة تعليمية داخل وخارج الفصل الدراسي لشرح أساسيات و ضواهر خطوط النقل الكهربائي.تتناول اغلب الكتب المرجعية المتاحة حاليا لمحتويات خطوط النقل التصميم الكهربائي فقط ولهذا السبب فان اغلب طلاب هندسة القوى الكهربائية يتخرجون من الجامعة وبدون دراية كافية عن الجزء المتعلق بالتصميم الميكانيكي والمتمثل في حسابات ارتخاء الخط والشد على الأبراج وزيادة وزن الموصلات نتيجة لتجمع الثلوج أو زيادة سرعة الرياح وتغير كل من ذلك مع درجات حرارة الجو. كما أن هذا البرنامج مزود ببعض البرامج الإضافية الأخرى والمتمثلة في حسابات قيم سعات ومتحاثات خطوط النقل أخدا في الاعتبار السلك الأرضي. كما أن هذا البرنامج يمكن استخدامه لمعرفة المعاوقات والسعات التسلسلية ( الصفرية والموجبة).وقد تم تزويد هدا البرنامج بقاعدة بيانات تحتوى على مواصفات شاملة للعديد من الموصلات المستخدمة في خطوط النقل الكهربائي.كما أن هذا البرنامج يمكن استخدامه لحسابات شدة المجال الكهربائي حول الموصلات وبالقرب من الأرض. Abstract This thesis presents an interactive computer program for three phase overhead transmission line design using MATALB. This program can be used as a self learning tool to understand the course material offered in class and to enhance students understanding to the three phase transmission line subject. This first course is normally given as a core course to all electrical engineering students. Most of the existing text books in power system analysis nowadays cover the Electrical line design only and describe the line performance very efficiently with very few power text books which treat the mechanical line design part. Therefore electrical engineering students with power engineering major are often graduated from school without having sufficient background concerning the mechanical line design features such as; line sag, the mechanical tension at the tower and the conductor sag due to temperature variations or line loading, conductor thermal limit ….etc. The program is also equipped with an additional feature to compute the line sequence impedances and the line sequence capacitances. Other line features are also provided in this package such as ; thermal limit line calculation, line voltage stability phenomena and the electrical field calculation due to transmission line. Therefore using this program the students will then be able to compute the line sequence parameters for both the single circuit as well as the double circuit tower configuration, with and without ground wire. The package has been also provided with a built in data base library to most of the available power line conductors. Therefore power engineering students will then be able to understand the transmission line course contents in more depth and to use the other supporting program modules as a self learning tool for line design and line modeling performance.
.سالم مسعود الكردي (2010)

Experimental investigation has been carried out to study the effect og gamma ray radiations on silicon solar cells. The measured experimental data are compared with the theoretical results obtained by computer simulation programs before and after radiation. P-N junction silicon cell samples were used for the study showing degradation behavior for the output power and the short circuit current with less effect on the open circuit voltage as the radiation doses increases. Enhanced series resistance was added to the solar cell model due to deformation of I –V characteristics resulting from gamma ray radiations. Wide spread spectrum of doses were employed to study the effect of the radiation on the crystal deformation and damages on different parameters of solar cells. Study reveals an improvement in the output power and short circuit current due to post annealing effect of gamma ray radiations. The conclusion consist of suggestions to protect the solar cells in space satellites.
W. ABUGHRES, M. EL-MURADI, H. EL-FITOURI(9-1992)