Libya is a 3rd world country which faces a lot of challenges in giving required resources and ideal environment for the effective learning and teaching, especially that of English language,although, the Libyan Government has taken lot of efforts for effective teaching, reading and learning. The most important skill for learning a language is by reading, which has focused the attention for teachers, researchers, pedagogues, teacher training and foreign language professionals in the recent times. Reading is very important in learning and mastering any foreign language. Skills are the stepping stone for effective English competence among the students. In Libya, the learner faces many difficulties to learn and master the foreign language like English, especially reading comprehension skill. Libyan students have negative attitudes in learning English language since they face many difficulties in comprehension skills. In such cases, the teaching method and material adopted by the teacher is very important for the students. The teachers using various motivational methods and different learning strategies play a crucial role in coaching reading skills among the students. This paper aims to study and to identify: 1. The problems that teachers face while teaching reading skills to the students at the secondary school level in Libya, with respect to their teaching reading skills 2. The recent developments in teaching reading skills at the secondary school level. 3. To understand how the knowledge and effective utilization of reading strategies be demonstrated. 4. To suggest recommendations to improve the present condition of teaching reading skills. arabic 19 English 107
Hussein Faraj Abdulnabi Albozeidi(2-2018)

لكل عملية ترجمة هدف أو عدة أهداف محددة , غير أن الهدف الأساسي والرئيسي للترجمة هو عملها كحلقة وصل بين الناس بمختلف ألسنتهم وثقافاتهم . ومن هذا المنطلق تعد الترجمة مهمة ليست بيسيرة كما يظن الكثير من الطلاب , وللشروع في عملية ترجمة ما , عادة لا يعير الطلاب الكثير من الاهتمام للكلمة التي تعتبر اصغر وحدة ترجمة , كيف تترجم وكيف يمكن إيجاد مكافئ لغوي سليم لها ليتم استخدامه في اللغة المستهدفة وما نوع الإستراتيجية المستخدمة لترجمتها لصنع السياق والمعنى المفهوم والواضح من اللغة الأم إلى اللغة المستهدفة . هذه الدراسة ستسلط الضوء على مشكلة عدم التكافؤ على مستوى الكلمة التي يواجهها طلاب الفصل الخامس والسادس في قسم اللغة الإنجليزية / كلية التربية قصر بن غشير - جامعة طرابلس عند الترجمة من العربية إلى الإنجليزية. كما تسلط الضوء أيضا على الاستراتيجيات التي يستخدمها المترجمين المحترفين للتغلب على مثل هذه المشكلات .. arabic 4 English 25
walid alnouri mohamed suisi(6-2019)

Prosopis farcta (Banks & Sol.) J. F. Macbr. has been reported for the first time from Libya. This species is native in Asia. Flowering specimens of Prosopis farcta collected from Sokna Region about 650 Km south-east Tripoli. It is presented with updated nomenclature, taxonomic description, geographical distribution, place of occurrence in Libya, and field colored photographs are also provided. The voucher specimens were deposited in the Herbarium of Botany Department (ULT), University of , Tripoli, Libya.
Youssef Mohamed Youssef Azzu(6-2021)