Dosimetry characterization and the evaluation of kinetics parameters of trapping states of Mg-doped ZnO phosphors synthesized by Sol-Gel technique. The thermoluminescence response of Mg-doped ZnO samples showed a linear response when exposed to X-ray radiation and the optimum annealing condition was 400oC/4h for the three concentrations. A broad-shaped TL glow curve with an upper bound of 270 °C, which shifts to lower temperatures with increasing dose, indicating that general order (GO) kinetics thermoluminescence processes are involved. We conclude that the ZnO doped Mg phosphors under study are promises to develop dosimeters for high radiation dose measurements. Kinetic parameters, such as activation energy (E), frequency factor (s), and order of kinematic order (b), were estimated by the Glow Curve Deconvolution (GCD) method. ZnO:Mg phosphor has a great potential as a dosimeter for monitoring in the fields of ionizing radiation. arabic 9 English 49
Fawzeia Khamis, , (1-2021)

In this research paper it was studied the electric behaviour of ferrite zinc material[1][3][5] [9][12][16][19][24] added to it manganese iron (Mn+2) [2][4][11][13][19][20][25] according to the chemical formula: Mnx, Zn1-x, Fe2O4; X= 0.0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6, which was prepared by the traditional ceramic method. This matter is classified as one of the ferromagnetic [9][14][16][17] materials of multi-crystalline structure. X-ray diffraction technology was used for all samples and the electric conductivity [1][3][5][6][7] was measured at a certain range of temperatures and frequencies. arabic 23 English 107
Abdusalam Emhemed Ibrahim Abubkr(8-2019)

A few studies have been recently presented for the existence of oxygen in diamond, for example, the N3 EPR centres have been theoretically and experimentally assigned the model made up from complex of substitutional nitrogen and substitutional oxygen as nearest neighbours. We present ab initio calculations of substitutional oxygen in diamond in terms of stability, electronic structures, geometry and hyperfine interaction and show that substitutional oxygen with C$_{2v}\,$, $S=1$ is the ground state configuration. We find that oxygen produces either a donor or acceptor level depending on the position of the Fermi level. arabic 8 English 59
Khaled Mohamed Ramadan Etmimi(12-2015)