تعطي هذه الاطروحة خلفية عن أجهزة الموبيل , الشبكات الاسلكية, تطبيقات الشبكات الاسلكية والانترنت موبايل كما أعطت خلفية عن تطيبقات البرتوكولات اللاسلكية والبنية التحتية للوب وذلك لتحديث تطيبقات الموبايل باستخدام لغة HTML واللغات الجديدة مثل WML و XML الناطقة. ولقد افترضت الاطروحة ان هناك معرفة مسبقة بلغات تصميم صفحات الويب وهي HTML و XHTML وتطرقت الى بعض المبادئ للغة JSP.إن المعضلة هذه الايام تكمن في كيفية التحادث بين اللغات المختلفة للانترنت وايصالها الى الاجهزة المتنوعة مثل PC Browser – PDA – أو أجهزة النقال المختلفة ، وتعزى هذه المشكلة الى وجود اختلافات في قدرة الاجهزة من حيث حجم الشاشة وقدرة استقبالها للوسائط المتعددة (الصوت والصورة والفلاش).ولحل هذه المشكلة سوف نقوم باستخدام قاعدة بيانات تحتوى جميع قدرات الاجهزة المعلوماتية وسوف يتم ذلك عن طريق استخدام (Mobile Aware Software) وهو قاعدة بيانات شاملة تحتوى على اكثر من 500 جهاز بأقسامه ، وقد تم تنفيذ هذه الطريق بتصميم صفحة أنترنت للكمبيوتر وإدخال بعض الاضافات وبعض الخطوات البسيطة لاتاحة نقل هذه الصفحة وعرضها في الاجهزة النقالة المختلفة.وتم اثبات وتحقيق هذا الحل عن طريق استخدام موقع لقسم الهندسة الكهربائية والالكترونية والذى تم تحويله الى اجهزة مختلفة ولاحظنا الاختلافات التى طرأت على الموقع ، وبهذه الطريقة نستطيع الان نقل أي موقع الى اي جهاز أخر في دقائق معدودة بدون اللجوء الى لغات معقدة او ملفات كبيرة. Abstract This thesis provides some background on mobile devices, wireless networks, mobile internet and wireless application networks and some back ground about wireless application protocol, web infrastructure for mobile application development using HTML, and newer markup language such as wireless markup language (WML) and Voice XML.It assumes that the web page designs using HTML and XHTML are already know. It also provides some background on basic JSP.The Conversion between Internet languages and delivering them to multiple devices is problem now days, for example PC browser, PDA and Mobile Phone Devices. This is due to differences in device capability and requirements including Markup language and screen size and media capabilities ((images flash, audio)).To solve the problem we will use data store which is contain all device capability information’s ,by using the Mobile Aware software to provides a comprehensive device database containing more than 500 devices and device classes, and it’s done by design a normal webpage for PC Browser and inserting some tag and adding a few simple steps to provides the possibility of transfer the web site internet to multi devices such as PDA, Mobile devices. It was demonstrated by using real web site for Electrical & Electronic department which is transferred to different devices, and we have noted changes that took place for the web site, and now we are able to transfer any web site to any device in few minutes without having to know a complicated language or large files.
ميسون عمر كريم (2006)

Abstract Formation damage caused by inappropriate drilling, completion, work over and production schemes are a major cost to the oil and gas industry worldwide. Many potential pay zones have been misdiagnosed as nonproductive and payout on investment has often been delayed. The reservoir rock and resident fluids are essentially in a state of physicochemical and thermodynamic equilibrium. Disruptions in this equilibrium due to changes in pressure, temperature and fluid chemistry around the well bore region can create barriers to flow and yield lower production rates.Scale deposition is one of the most serious oil field problems primarily when two incompatible waters are involved .Two water types are called incompatible if they interact chemically and precipitate minerals when mixed .Typical examples are sea water, with high concentration of ,and formation water, with high concentration of ,and .Mixing of these types of water could cause CaSO4,BaSO4,and SrSO4 scales.In this research we analyzed pressure transient for different oil wells in Amal Field. The collected data as well as reservoir rock and fluids properties and well bore conditions and configuration was being inserted into MINITAB program to formulate mathematical model which can predict total skin in oil wells .We observed that model gives good results when we compared St calculated from build up test with St calculated from the model. A Mathematical Model was developed in this study which can be used by the production engineer in any sandstone reservoir in order to predict the possibility of damage forming in the well.The model can also be utilized to define the parameters causing the damage in the well from which adjustment can be made to reduce the chance of forming damage in the well bore.
عبد المحسن عاشور مقام (2008)

Two-stage concretes, despite the fact that they have proven themselves in various types of construction, have not been studied to the same extent as traditional heavy concretes. Therefore, the article developed the composition of frame concrete with various additives in the composition of the cement-sand mortar. A comparison of the mechanical characteristics of the developed compositions with the addition of silica fume (SF) and superplasticizer (SP) in various combinations. In addition, test specimens were prepared with combinations of water/cement ratios of 0.45, 0.55, and 0.85, and cement/sand ratios of 0.5, 1, and 1.5. A total of 36 mixtures were prepared, silica fume was introduced as a partial replacement of cement in the amount of 6 wt.%. And a superplasticizer equal to 1.2 % of the cement content was added to the water. Compressive strength tests on two-stage concrete cylinders were carried out in accordance with ASTM-C873 and ASTM-C943. Tensile strength was also tested on 3 samples of each composition in accordance with the procedure described in ASTM-C496/C496M. As a result, the development of the strength of two-stage concrete for 7, 28 and 120 days was studied. It was found that the overall compressive strength of the two-stage concrete based on SF, SP and SF + SP was higher than in concrete without any additives. At the same time, the modified concrete has higher strength properties, because it provides better contact due to expansion, as well as by reducing the water-cement ratio in grout. The results obtained allow to design a cement-sand mortar capable of filling all the voids between the coarse aggregate, thereby creating a dense structure of two-stage concrete. arabic 9 English 58
Hakim S. Abdelgader(5-2019)